Mauritius Population 2026: 1.3M People, High Density

Mauritius is one of the most densely packed nations on Earth: 1.3M people across 2,040 km², giving a density of 637/km².

GDP per capita stands at $11,077: a figure above the global median. The capital, Port Louis, is the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.

📊 Population at a Glance

👥
Total Population
1.3M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
637/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
2,040 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Port Louis
main city
💰
GDP
$14.4B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$11,077
per person

About Mauritius's Population

With a population of 1.3M, Mauritius is home to a significant number of people within its 2,040 km² of territory. The population density of 637/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country: an extremely high density, placing it among the most densely populated nations on Earth.

The capital city, Port Louis, serves as the administrative, cultural and economic heart of Mauritius. Mauritius has a coastline of 177 km, which has historically attracted settlement and shaped where the majority of the population lives and works.

In economic terms, Mauritius has a total GDP of $14.4B, translating to $11,077 per person. This figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies considerably across different regions and communities within the country. The official currency is the Mauritian Rupee (MUR).

Mauritius gained independence in 1968 and has since developed a distinct national identity shaped by its geography, history and culture. The official languages are English / French / Creole, making it straightforward for international visitors and businesses to communicate.

Within the East Africa region, Mauritius sits alongside Kenya (55.9M), Ethiopia (126.5M), Tanzania (63.7M). This regional context helps illustrate how Mauritius's population size compares to its neighbours.

Frequently Asked Questions about Mauritius's Population

What is the population of Mauritius in 2026?

The population of Mauritius is approximately 1.3M people as of 2026.

What is the capital city of Mauritius?

The capital city of Mauritius is Port Louis, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural hub.

How densely populated is Mauritius?

Mauritius has a population density of 637/km². This is considered high, one of the more densely populated countries in its region.

What is the GDP per capita of Mauritius?

Mauritius has a GDP per capita of $11,077, with a total GDP of $14.4B. This gives an indication of average economic output per person.

What language do people speak in Mauritius?

The official languages of Mauritius are English / French / Creole.

How big is Mauritius?

Mauritius covers a total area of 2,040 km². With a population of 1.3M, that gives a density of 637/km².

When did Mauritius gain independence?

Mauritius gained independence in 1968.

What currency is used in Mauritius?

The official currency of Mauritius is the Mauritian Rupee (MUR).

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