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🇷🇴 Romania Population — Size, Density & Demographics

Romania has a population of approximately 19.1M, making it one of the smaller nations in Europe. The country covers 238,397 km² with a population density of 80/km². The capital and largest city is Bucharest.

📊 Population Statistics

👥
Total Population
19.1M
estimated
🏙️
Population Density
80/km²
per km²
📐
Total Area
238,397 km²
land coverage
🏛️
Capital City
Bucharest
largest city
💰
GDP
$301B
total output
💵
GDP Per Capita
$15,700
per person

About Romania's Population

With a population of 19.1M, Romania is home to a significant number of people within its 238,397 km² of territory. The population density of 80/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country — a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.

The capital city, Bucharest, serves as the administrative, cultural and often economic centre of Romania. Romania has a coastline of 245 km, which has historically shaped where people settle and how the economy developed.

In terms of economic output, Romania has a GDP of $301B — equating to$15,700 per person. This GDP per capita figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies significantly within the country. The official currency is the Leu (RON).

Romania gained independence in 1877 and since then has developed its own distinct national identity. The official language is Romanian, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Romania?

The population of Romania is approximately 19.1M. This makes it one of the smaller countries in Europe.

What is the capital city of Romania?

The capital city of Romania is Bucharest, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural centre.

How densely populated is Romania?

Romania has a population density of 80/km². This is a moderate population density.

What is the GDP per capita of Romania?

Romania has a GDP per capita of $15,700, reflecting the average economic output per person. The total GDP is $301B.

What language do people speak in Romania?

The official language of Romania is Romanian.

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