Romania Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate
Romania is a country in Eastern Europe, Europe, covering a total area of 238,397 km². It has a coastline of 245 km along the Eastern Europe coast. Romania shares land borders with 5 countries.
📐 Geographic Statistics
Where is Romania Located?
Romania is situated in Eastern Europe, within the broader continent of Europe. The country has a coastline of 245 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Romania's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Bucharest, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the Eastern Europe region, Romania sits alongside countries including Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova.
Size and Area of Romania
Romania covers a total area of 238,397 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 19.1M across this territory, the population density works out at 80/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.
Climate of Romania
The climate of Romania is temperate continental, cold winters, hot summers. The most favourable time to visit is May–September, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.
🗺️ Countries Bordering Romania
Romania shares land borders with 5 countries: Ukraine, Moldova, Bulgaria, Serbia, Hungary. This large number of shared borders reflects Romania's central geographical position within Eastern Europe.
Frequently Asked Questions about Romania's Geography
Where is Romania located?
Romania is located in Eastern Europe, Europe. The capital city is Bucharest.
How large is Romania?
Romania has a total area of 238,397 km² with a population density of 80/km².
What countries border Romania?
Romania shares land borders with 5 countries: Ukraine, Moldova, Bulgaria, Serbia, Hungary.
Does Romania have a coastline?
Yes, Romania has a coastline of 245 km.
What is the climate of Romania?
The climate of Romania is Temperate continental, cold winters, hot summers. The best time to visit is May–September.
What timezone is Romania in?
Romania observes UTC+2/3 timezone.
What continent is Romania in?
Romania is in Europe, specifically in the Eastern Europe region.
When did Romania become independent?
Romania gained independence in 1877.