Zimbabwe Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

Zimbabwe is a country in Southern Africa, Africa, covering a total area of 390,757 km². It is a landlocked country with no coastline. Zimbabwe shares land borders with 4 countries.

📐 Geographic Statistics

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Continent
Africa
geographical continent
📍
Region
Southern Africa
sub-region
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Total Area
390,757 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
42/km²
people per km²
🌊
Coastline
0 km (landlocked)
total shore length
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Timezone
UTC+2
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1980
year established
🌡️
Climate
Subtropical, dry season May–October
general type

Where is Zimbabwe Located?

Zimbabwe is situated in Southern Africa, within the broader continent of Africa. As a landlocked country, Zimbabwe has no direct access to the sea; all borders are shared with other nations. Historically, this shaped trade routes and development, with the country relying on agreements with neighbours for access to international shipping. The capital, Harare, is the country's main hub for commerce and administration. Within the Southern Africa region, Zimbabwe sits alongside countries including South Africa, Angola, Botswana.

Size and Area of Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe covers a total area of 390,757 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 16.3M across this territory, the population density works out at 42/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.

Climate of Zimbabwe

The climate of Zimbabwe is subtropical, dry season may–october. The most favourable time to visit is May–October, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

🗺️ Countries Bordering Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe shares land borders with 4 countries: Zambia, Mozambique, South Africa, Botswana. This large number of shared borders reflects Zimbabwe's central geographical position within Southern Africa.

Zambia
Zambia
Lusaka
Mozambique
Mozambique
Maputo
South Africa
South Africa
Pretoria / Cape Town / Bloemfontein
Botswana
Botswana
Gaborone

Frequently Asked Questions about Zimbabwe's Geography

Where is Zimbabwe located?

Zimbabwe is located in Southern Africa, Africa. The capital city is Harare.

How large is Zimbabwe?

Zimbabwe has a total area of 390,757 km² with a population density of 42/km².

What countries border Zimbabwe?

Zimbabwe shares land borders with 4 countries: Zambia, Mozambique, South Africa, Botswana.

Does Zimbabwe have a coastline?

No: Zimbabwe is a landlocked country entirely surrounded by other countries, with no access to the sea.

What is the climate of Zimbabwe?

The climate of Zimbabwe is Subtropical, dry season May–October. The best time to visit is May–October.

What timezone is Zimbabwe in?

Zimbabwe observes UTC+2 timezone.

What continent is Zimbabwe in?

Zimbabwe is in Africa, specifically in the Southern Africa region.

When did Zimbabwe become independent?

Zimbabwe gained independence in 1980.

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