Albania Population 2026: 2.8M People, Density & Key Facts
Albania is a country with a moderate, fairly even population spread: 2.8M people across 28,748 km², giving a density of 98/km².
GDP per capita stands at $6,490: below the global average, reflecting a developing economy. The capital, Tirana, is the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.
📊 Population at a Glance
About Albania's Population
With a population of 2.8M, Albania is home to a significant number of people within its 28,748 km² of territory. The population density of 98/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country: a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.
The capital city, Tirana, serves as the administrative, cultural and economic heart of Albania. Albania has a coastline of 476 km, which has historically attracted settlement and shaped where the majority of the population lives and works.
In economic terms, Albania has a total GDP of $18.2B, translating to $6,490 per person. This figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies considerably across different regions and communities within the country. The official currency is the Lek (L).
Albania gained independence in 1912 and has since developed a distinct national identity shaped by its geography, history and culture. The official language is Albanian, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population in daily life, education and government.
Within the Southeast Europe region, Albania sits alongside Croatia (4.0M), Bosnia and Herzegovina (3.2M), Bulgaria (6.5M). This regional context helps illustrate how Albania's population size compares to its neighbours.
Frequently Asked Questions about Albania's Population
What is the population of Albania in 2026?
The population of Albania is approximately 2.8M people as of 2026.
What is the capital city of Albania?
The capital city of Albania is Tirana, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural hub.
How densely populated is Albania?
Albania has a population density of 98/km². This is a moderate population density.
What is the GDP per capita of Albania?
Albania has a GDP per capita of $6,490, with a total GDP of $18.2B. This gives an indication of average economic output per person.
What language do people speak in Albania?
The official language of Albania is Albanian.
How big is Albania?
Albania covers a total area of 28,748 km². With a population of 2.8M, that gives a density of 98/km².
When did Albania gain independence?
Albania gained independence in 1912.
What currency is used in Albania?
The official currency of Albania is the Lek (L).
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