Benin Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

Benin is a country in West Africa, Africa, covering a total area of 112,622 km². It has a coastline of 121 km along the West Africa coast. Benin shares land borders with 4 countries.

📐 Geographic Statistics

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Continent
Africa
geographical continent
📍
Region
West Africa
sub-region
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Total Area
112,622 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
118/km²
people per km²
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Coastline
121 km
total shore length
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Timezone
UTC+1
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1960
year established
🌡️
Climate
Tropical, two dry seasons
general type

Where is Benin Located?

Benin is situated in West Africa, within the broader continent of Africa. The country has a coastline of 121 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Benin's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Porto-Novo, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the West Africa region, Benin sits alongside countries including Ghana, Nigeria, Senegal.

Size and Area of Benin

Benin covers a total area of 112,622 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 13.3M across this territory, the population density works out at 118/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.

Climate of Benin

The climate of Benin is tropical, two dry seasons. The most favourable time to visit is November–March, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

🗺️ Countries Bordering Benin

Benin shares land borders with 4 countries: Togo, Nigeria, Niger, Burkina Faso. This large number of shared borders reflects Benin's central geographical position within West Africa.

Togo
Togo
Lomé
Nigeria
Nigeria
Abuja
Niger
Niger
Niamey
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso
Ouagadougou

Frequently Asked Questions about Benin's Geography

Where is Benin located?

Benin is located in West Africa, Africa. The capital city is Porto-Novo.

How large is Benin?

Benin has a total area of 112,622 km² with a population density of 118/km².

What countries border Benin?

Benin shares land borders with 4 countries: Togo, Nigeria, Niger, Burkina Faso.

Does Benin have a coastline?

Yes, Benin has a coastline of 121 km.

What is the climate of Benin?

The climate of Benin is Tropical, two dry seasons. The best time to visit is November–March.

What timezone is Benin in?

Benin observes UTC+1 timezone.

What continent is Benin in?

Benin is in Africa, specifically in the West Africa region.

When did Benin become independent?

Benin gained independence in 1960.

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