Nigeria flag
West Africa · Africa

Nigeria

Nigeria
Capital
Abuja
Population
222M
Area
923,768 km²
Language
English

Nigeria is a country in West Africa, Africa. Its capital is Abuja, with a population of approximately 222M and a total area of 923,768 km². The official language is English and the currency is the Naira (NGN).

📊 Quick Facts about Nigeria

👥
Population
222M
total residents
📐
Total Area
923,768 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
240/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$477B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$2,150
per person
💱
Currency
Naira (NGN)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
English
official
🌊
Coastline
853 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+1
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1960
established
🕐
Local Time in Abuja

Nigeria covers an area of 923,768 km² with a population density of 240/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $477B ($2,150 per capita) and gained independence in 1960. It has a coastline of 853 km.

Did You Know?

Nigeria is home to Nollywood, the world's second-largest film industry by volume, producing over 2,500 movies per year. The country also has more English speakers than England, and Lagos is Africa's largest city by population.

See all 14+ facts about Nigeria

✈️ Travel Information for Nigeria

📅
Best Time to Visit
November–February
Tropical, hot and humid south, dry north
💸
Cost of Travel
Budget
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa required for most nationalities
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Nigeria travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Nigeria on the Map

Street-level photo from Lagos
📍 Lagos · 1/3
via Mapillary

Google Street View not available here. Showing community photos via Mapillary (CC BY-SA).

🏆 Nigeria World Rankings

1st
Africa Population
Most populous country in Africa
1st
Nollywood
World's 2nd largest film industry by volume
1st
Africa Economy
Largest economy in Africa by GDP
6th
Oil
6th largest oil exporter globally

🏛 Must-See Places in Nigeria

🗺️ Countries Bordering Nigeria

Benin
Benin
Porto-Novo
Niger
Niger
Niamey
Chad
Chad
N'Djamena
Cameroon
Cameroon
Yaoundé

⚖️ Compare Nigeria with another country

See how Nigeria stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

NigeriavsBenin
Nigeria vs Benin
NigeriavsNiger
Nigeria vs Niger
NigeriavsChad
Nigeria vs Chad
NigeriavsCameroon
Nigeria vs Cameroon
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Nigeria

What is the capital of Nigeria?

The capital of Nigeria is Abuja.

What continent is Nigeria in?

Nigeria is located in Africa, in the West Africa region.

What currency does Nigeria use?

Nigeria uses the Naira (NGN). The international calling code is +234.

What is the GDP of Nigeria?

Nigeria has a GDP of $477B, with a GDP per capita of $2,150.

🌍 Explore More Countries in West Africa

Ghana
Ghana
Accra
Senegal
Senegal
Dakar
Benin
Benin
Porto-Novo
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso
Ouagadougou

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