Burkina Faso Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate
Burkina Faso is a country in West Africa, Africa, covering a total area of 274,222 km². It is a landlocked country with no coastline. Burkina Faso shares land borders with 6 countries.
📐 Geographic Statistics
Where is Burkina Faso Located?
Burkina Faso is situated in West Africa, within the broader continent of Africa. As a landlocked country, Burkina Faso has no direct access to the sea; all borders are shared with other nations. Historically, this shaped trade routes and development, with the country relying on agreements with neighbours for access to international shipping. The capital, Ouagadougou, is the country's main hub for commerce and administration. Within the West Africa region, Burkina Faso sits alongside countries including Ghana, Nigeria, Senegal.
Size and Area of Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso covers a total area of 274,222 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 22.1M across this territory, the population density works out at 80/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.
Climate of Burkina Faso
The climate of Burkina Faso is tropical, dry season november–april. The most favourable time to visit is November–February, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.
🗺️ Countries Bordering Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso shares land borders with 6 countries: Mali, Niger, Benin, Togo, Ghana, Ivory Coast. This large number of shared borders reflects Burkina Faso's central geographical position within West Africa.
Frequently Asked Questions about Burkina Faso's Geography
Where is Burkina Faso located?
Burkina Faso is located in West Africa, Africa. The capital city is Ouagadougou.
How large is Burkina Faso?
Burkina Faso has a total area of 274,222 km² with a population density of 80/km².
What countries border Burkina Faso?
Burkina Faso shares land borders with 6 countries: Mali, Niger, Benin, Togo, Ghana, Ivory Coast.
Does Burkina Faso have a coastline?
No: Burkina Faso is a landlocked country entirely surrounded by other countries, with no access to the sea.
What is the climate of Burkina Faso?
The climate of Burkina Faso is Tropical, dry season November–April. The best time to visit is November–February.
What timezone is Burkina Faso in?
Burkina Faso observes UTC+0 timezone.
What continent is Burkina Faso in?
Burkina Faso is in Africa, specifically in the West Africa region.
When did Burkina Faso become independent?
Burkina Faso gained independence in 1960.