Georgia Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate
Georgia is a country in Western Asia, Asia, covering a total area of 69,700 km². It has a coastline of 310 km along the Western Asia coast. Georgia shares land borders with 4 countries.
📐 Geographic Statistics
Where is Georgia Located?
Georgia is situated in Western Asia, within the broader continent of Asia. The country has a coastline of 310 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Georgia's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Tbilisi, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the Western Asia region, Georgia sits alongside countries including Armenia, Azerbaijan, Palestine.
Size and Area of Georgia
Georgia covers a total area of 69,700 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 3.7M across this territory, the population density works out at 53/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.
Climate of Georgia
The climate of Georgia is varies, subtropical coast, alpine mountains, continental east. The most favourable time to visit is May–October, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.
🗺️ Countries Bordering Georgia
Georgia shares land borders with 4 countries: Russia, Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan. This large number of shared borders reflects Georgia's central geographical position within Western Asia.
Frequently Asked Questions about Georgia's Geography
Where is Georgia located?
Georgia is located in Western Asia, Asia. The capital city is Tbilisi.
How large is Georgia?
Georgia has a total area of 69,700 km² with a population density of 53/km².
What countries border Georgia?
Georgia shares land borders with 4 countries: Russia, Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan.
Does Georgia have a coastline?
Yes, Georgia has a coastline of 310 km.
What is the climate of Georgia?
The climate of Georgia is Varies, subtropical coast, alpine mountains, continental east. The best time to visit is May–October.
What timezone is Georgia in?
Georgia observes UTC+4 timezone.
What continent is Georgia in?
Georgia is in Asia, specifically in the Western Asia region.
When did Georgia become independent?
Georgia gained independence in 1991.