Lebanon Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

Lebanon is a country in Middle East, Asia, covering a total area of 10,452 km². It has a coastline of 225 km along the Middle East coast. Lebanon shares land borders with 2 countries.

📐 Geographic Statistics

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Continent
Asia
geographical continent
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Region
Middle East
sub-region
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Total Area
10,452 km²
land coverage
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Pop. Density
517/km²
people per km²
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Coastline
225 km
total shore length
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Timezone
UTC+2/3
UTC offset
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Independence
1943
year established
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Climate
Mediterranean coast, alpine mountains
general type

Where is Lebanon Located?

Lebanon is situated in Middle East, within the broader continent of Asia. The country has a coastline of 225 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Lebanon's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Beirut, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the Middle East region, Lebanon sits alongside countries including Jordan, United Arab Emirates, Iran.

Size and Area of Lebanon

Lebanon covers a total area of 10,452 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 5.4M across this territory, the population density works out at 517/km²: one of the more densely settled nations, with people concentrated in urban centres.

Climate of Lebanon

The climate of Lebanon is mediterranean coast, alpine mountains. The most favourable time to visit is April–June, September–October, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

🗺️ Countries Bordering Lebanon

Lebanon shares land borders with 2 countries: Syria, Israel.

Syria
Syria
Damascus
Israel
Israel
Jerusalem

Frequently Asked Questions about Lebanon's Geography

Where is Lebanon located?

Lebanon is located in Middle East, Asia. The capital city is Beirut.

How large is Lebanon?

Lebanon has a total area of 10,452 km² with a population density of 517/km².

What countries border Lebanon?

Lebanon shares land borders with 2 countries: Syria, Israel.

Does Lebanon have a coastline?

Yes, Lebanon has a coastline of 225 km.

What is the climate of Lebanon?

The climate of Lebanon is Mediterranean coast, alpine mountains. The best time to visit is April–June, September–October.

What timezone is Lebanon in?

Lebanon observes UTC+2/3 timezone.

What continent is Lebanon in?

Lebanon is in Asia, specifically in the Middle East region.

When did Lebanon become independent?

Lebanon gained independence in 1943.

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