Syria
Syria is a country in Middle East, Asia. Its capital is Damascus, with a population of approximately 21.3M and a total area of 185,180 km². The official language is Arabic and the currency is the Syrian Pound (SYP).
📊 Quick Facts about Syria
Syria covers an area of 185,180 km² with a population density of 115/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $11.1B (est.) ($521 (est.) per capita) and gained independence in 1946. It has a coastline of 193 km.
Damascus is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, people have lived here for at least 11,000 years. Syria was the crossroads of ancient civilisations and home to Palmyra, the greatest Silk Road city that connected Rome to Persia.
✈️ Travel Information for Syria
⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.
Full Syria travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →📍 Syria on the Map
Google Street View not available here. Showing community photos via Mapillary (CC BY-SA).
🏆 Syria World Rankings
🏛 Must-See Places in Syria
UNESCO ancient city, the Umayyad Mosque, Straight Street and covered souqs unchanged for millennia
UNESCO ruins of the greatest Silk Road city, Roman temples and colonnades in the Syrian desert
UNESCO the greatest Crusader castle ever built, a perfectly preserved medieval fortress
UNESCO one of the oldest cities in the world, Great Mosque, citadel and ancient souqs
🗺️ Countries Bordering Syria
⚖️ Compare Syria with another country
See how Syria stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.
Or compare any two countries →❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Syria
What is the capital of Syria?
The capital of Syria is Damascus.
What continent is Syria in?
Syria is located in Asia, in the Middle East region.
What currency does Syria use?
Syria uses the Syrian Pound (SYP). The international calling code is +963.
What is the GDP of Syria?
Syria has a GDP of $11.1B (est.), with a GDP per capita of $521 (est.).
🌍 Explore More Countries in Middle East
Ready to explore somewhere new?
Share Syria