Malta Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

Malta is a country in Southern Europe, Europe, covering a total area of 316 km². It has a coastline of 253 km along the Southern Europe coast. It is an island nation with no land borders.

📐 Geographic Statistics

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Continent
Europe
geographical continent
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Region
Southern Europe
sub-region
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Total Area
316 km²
land coverage
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Pop. Density
1,645/km²
people per km²
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Coastline
253 km
total shore length
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Timezone
UTC+1/2
UTC offset
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Independence
1964
year established
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Climate
Mediterranean, hot dry summers, mild winters
general type

Where is Malta Located?

Malta is situated in Southern Europe, within the broader continent of Europe. The country has a coastline of 253 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Malta's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Valletta, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the Southern Europe region, Malta sits alongside countries including Greece, Italy, Portugal.

Size and Area of Malta

Malta covers a total area of 316 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 520K across this territory, the population density works out at 1,645/km²: one of the more sparsely populated countries, with vast stretches of largely uninhabited land.

Climate of Malta

The climate of Malta is mediterranean, hot dry summers, mild winters. The most favourable time to visit is May–October, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

Frequently Asked Questions about Malta's Geography

Where is Malta located?

Malta is located in Southern Europe, Europe. The capital city is Valletta.

How large is Malta?

Malta has a total area of 316 km² with a population density of 1,645/km².

What countries border Malta?

Malta is an island nation and has no land borders.

Does Malta have a coastline?

Yes, Malta has a coastline of 253 km.

What is the climate of Malta?

The climate of Malta is Mediterranean, hot dry summers, mild winters. The best time to visit is May–October.

What timezone is Malta in?

Malta observes UTC+1/2 timezone.

What continent is Malta in?

Malta is in Europe, specifically in the Southern Europe region.

When did Malta become independent?

Malta gained independence in 1964.

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