Norway Population 2026: 5.4M People, Vast Empty Land
Norway is a country with vast stretches of largely empty land: 5.4M people across 385,207 km², giving a density of 14/km².
GDP per capita stands at $100,320: placing it among the world's wealthiest nations per person. The capital, Oslo, is the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.
📊 Population at a Glance
About Norway's Population
With a population of 5.4M, Norway is home to a significant number of people within its 385,207 km² of territory. The population density of 14/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country: a low density suggesting significant open space and rural areas across the country.
The capital city, Oslo, serves as the administrative, cultural and economic heart of Norway. Norway has a coastline of 25,148 km, which has historically attracted settlement and shaped where the majority of the population lives and works.
In economic terms, Norway has a total GDP of $542B, translating to $100,320 per person. This figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies considerably across different regions and communities within the country. The official currency is the Krone (kr).
Norway gained independence in 1905 and has since developed a distinct national identity shaped by its geography, history and culture. The official language is Norwegian, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population in daily life, education and government.
Within the Scandinavia region, Norway sits alongside Denmark (5.9M), Finland (5.6M), Sweden (10.5M). This regional context helps illustrate how Norway's population size compares to its neighbours.
Frequently Asked Questions about Norway's Population
What is the population of Norway in 2026?
The population of Norway is approximately 5.4M people as of 2026.
What is the capital city of Norway?
The capital city of Norway is Oslo, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural hub.
How densely populated is Norway?
Norway has a population density of 14/km². This is very low density, with large amounts of open, sparsely settled land.
What is the GDP per capita of Norway?
Norway has a GDP per capita of $100,320, with a total GDP of $542B. This gives an indication of average economic output per person.
What language do people speak in Norway?
The official language of Norway is Norwegian.
How big is Norway?
Norway covers a total area of 385,207 km². With a population of 5.4M, that gives a density of 14/km².
When did Norway gain independence?
Norway gained independence in 1905.
What currency is used in Norway?
The official currency of Norway is the Krone (kr).
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