Sierra Leone Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

Sierra Leone is a country in West Africa, Africa, covering a total area of 71,740 km². It has a coastline of 402 km along the West Africa coast. Sierra Leone shares land borders with 2 countries.

📐 Geographic Statistics

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Continent
Africa
geographical continent
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Region
West Africa
sub-region
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Total Area
71,740 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
113/km²
people per km²
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Coastline
402 km
total shore length
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Timezone
UTC+0
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1961
year established
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Climate
Tropical, dry season November–April
general type

Where is Sierra Leone Located?

Sierra Leone is situated in West Africa, within the broader continent of Africa. The country has a coastline of 402 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Sierra Leone's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Freetown, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the West Africa region, Sierra Leone sits alongside countries including Ghana, Nigeria, Senegal.

Size and Area of Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone covers a total area of 71,740 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 8.1M across this territory, the population density works out at 113/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.

Climate of Sierra Leone

The climate of Sierra Leone is tropical, dry season november–april. The most favourable time to visit is November–April, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

🗺️ Countries Bordering Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone shares land borders with 2 countries: Guinea, Liberia.

Guinea
Guinea
Conakry
Liberia
Liberia
Monrovia

Frequently Asked Questions about Sierra Leone's Geography

Where is Sierra Leone located?

Sierra Leone is located in West Africa, Africa. The capital city is Freetown.

How large is Sierra Leone?

Sierra Leone has a total area of 71,740 km² with a population density of 113/km².

What countries border Sierra Leone?

Sierra Leone shares land borders with 2 countries: Guinea, Liberia.

Does Sierra Leone have a coastline?

Yes, Sierra Leone has a coastline of 402 km.

What is the climate of Sierra Leone?

The climate of Sierra Leone is Tropical, dry season November–April. The best time to visit is November–April.

What timezone is Sierra Leone in?

Sierra Leone observes UTC+0 timezone.

What continent is Sierra Leone in?

Sierra Leone is in Africa, specifically in the West Africa region.

When did Sierra Leone become independent?

Sierra Leone gained independence in 1961.

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