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West Africa · Africa

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone
Capital
Freetown
Population
8.1M
Area
71,740 km²
Language
English

Sierra Leone is a country in West Africa, Africa. Its capital is Freetown, with a population of approximately 8.1M and a total area of 71,740 km². The official language is English and the currency is the Sierra Leonean Leone (SLL).

📊 Quick Facts about Sierra Leone

👥
Population
8.1M
total residents
📐
Total Area
71,740 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
113/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$4.1B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$506
per person
💱
Currency
Sierra Leonean Leone (SLL)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
English
official
🌊
Coastline
402 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+0
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1961
established
🕐
Local Time in Freetown

Sierra Leone covers an area of 71,740 km² with a population density of 113/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $4.1B ($506 per capita) and gained independence in 1961. It has a coastline of 402 km.

Did You Know?

Sierra Leone's name means Lion Mountains in Portuguese — named by Portuguese explorer Pedro de Sintra in 1462. The country has some of West Africa's most beautiful beaches and was a major destination for freed slaves returning from America and Britain.

💡 Interesting Facts about Sierra Leone

  1. Sierra Leone means Lion Mountains in Portuguese.
  2. Sierra Leone has some of West Africa's most beautiful and uncrowded beaches.
  3. The Blood Diamond trade that inspired the 2006 film originated in Sierra Leone.
  4. Freetown was founded as a home for freed slaves in 1787.

✈️ Travel Information for Sierra Leone

📅
Best Time to Visit
November–April
Tropical, dry season November–April
💸
Cost of Travel
💚 Low Budget
Budget — compared to global average
🍽️
Meal Cost
$2–6
average restaurant meal
🏨
Hotel Cost
$25–70
per night
🛂
Visa
Visa required for most nationalities
entry requirements
🔌
Plug Type
Type D/G, 230V
electrical standard
🚗➡️
Driving Side
Right
side of the road

⚠️ Travel information is approximate and may change. Always verify visa requirements, entry rules and travel advisories with official government sources before travelling.

📍 Sierra Leone on the Map

🌍
📍 Freetown, Sierra Leone

⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Sierra Leone World Rankings

1st
Diamonds
One of the world's largest diamond producers — the Blood Diamond trade originated here
1st
Natural Harbour
Freetown has one of the world's largest natural harbours
1st
Cotton Tree
The Cotton Tree in Freetown — symbol of freedom for freed slaves
1st
Beaches
Untouched beaches near Freetown rival the Caribbean

🏛 Must-See Places in Sierra Leone

🌳
Open Wikipedia ↗
Freetown Cotton Tree

A 500-year-old cotton tree where freed slaves gave thanks — the most important symbol in Sierra Leone

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🐒
Open Wikipedia ↗
Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary

A rescue sanctuary for orphaned chimpanzees just outside Freetown

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🌿
Open Wikipedia ↗
Tiwai Island

A wildlife sanctuary on a river island — one of the highest primate densities in the world

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🏝️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Banana Islands

Three pristine islands off Freetown with coral reefs, turtles and colonial ruins

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia

🗺️ Countries Bordering Sierra Leone

🇬🇳
Guinea
Conakry
🇱🇷
Liberia
Monrovia

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Sierra Leone

What is the capital of Sierra Leone?

The capital of Sierra Leone is Freetown.

What language is spoken in Sierra Leone?

The official language(s) of Sierra Leone are English.

What is the population of Sierra Leone?

The population of Sierra Leone is approximately 8.1M.

What currency does Sierra Leone use?

Sierra Leone uses the Sierra Leonean Leone (SLL).

What continent is Sierra Leone in?

Sierra Leone is located in Africa, in the West Africa region.

What is the GDP of Sierra Leone?

Sierra Leone has a GDP of $4.1B, with a GDP per capita of $506.

What is the best time to visit Sierra Leone?

The best time to visit Sierra Leone is November–April. The climate is Tropical, dry season November–April.

Do I need a visa for Sierra Leone?

Visa required for most nationalities

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