Czech Republic Population 2026: 10.9M People, Density & Key Facts
Czech Republic is a country with a moderate, fairly even population spread: 10.9M people across 78,866 km², giving a density of 138/km².
GDP per capita stands at $26,600: a figure above the global median. The capital, Prague, is the political, economic and cultural centre of the country.
📊 Population at a Glance
About Czech Republic's Population
With a population of 10.9M, Czech Republic is home to a significant number of people within its 78,866 km² of territory. The population density of 138/km² reflects how people are distributed across the country: a moderate density typical of many countries in the region.
The capital city, Prague, serves as the administrative, cultural and economic heart of Czech Republic. As a landlocked country, Czech Republic's population is distributed entirely across its inland territory, without access to a coastline. This has historically shaped trade patterns and economic development.
In economic terms, Czech Republic has a total GDP of $290B, translating to $26,600 per person. This figure gives a broad indication of average living standards, though income distribution varies considerably across different regions and communities within the country. The official currency is the Koruna (CZK).
Czech Republic gained independence in 1993 and has since developed a distinct national identity shaped by its geography, history and culture. The official language is Czech, which is spoken by the vast majority of the population in daily life, education and government.
Within the Central Europe region, Czech Republic sits alongside Austria (9.1M), Germany (84.3M), Switzerland (8.7M). This regional context helps illustrate how Czech Republic's population size compares to its neighbours.
Frequently Asked Questions about Czech Republic's Population
What is the population of Czech Republic in 2026?
The population of Czech Republic is approximately 10.9M people as of 2026.
What is the capital city of Czech Republic?
The capital city of Czech Republic is Prague, which serves as the country's main administrative and cultural hub.
How densely populated is Czech Republic?
Czech Republic has a population density of 138/km². This is a moderate population density.
What is the GDP per capita of Czech Republic?
Czech Republic has a GDP per capita of $26,600, with a total GDP of $290B. This gives an indication of average economic output per person.
What language do people speak in Czech Republic?
The official language of Czech Republic is Czech.
How big is Czech Republic?
Czech Republic covers a total area of 78,866 km². With a population of 10.9M, that gives a density of 138/km².
When did Czech Republic gain independence?
Czech Republic gained independence in 1993.
What currency is used in Czech Republic?
The official currency of Czech Republic is the Koruna (CZK).
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