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South America

Ecuador

Ecuador
Capital
Quito
Population
18.0M
Area
283,561 km²
Language
Spanish

Ecuador is a country in South America, South America. Its capital is Quito, with a population of approximately 18.0M and a total area of 283,561 km². The official language is Spanish and the currency is the US Dollar (USD).

📊 Quick Facts about Ecuador

👥
Population
18.0M
total residents
📐
Total Area
283,561 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
63/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$115B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$6,389
per person
💱
Currency
US Dollar (USD)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Spanish
official
🌊
Coastline
2,237 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC-5
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1822
established
🕐
Local Time in Quito

Ecuador covers an area of 283,561 km² with a population density of 63/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $115B ($6,389 per capita) and gained independence in 1822. It has a coastline of 2,237 km.

Did You Know?

Ecuador is the most biodiverse country per square kilometre on Earth, housing 10% of all plant species. The Galápagos Islands, 1,000km offshore, inspired Darwin's theory of evolution and remain one of the world's greatest natural laboratories.

💡 Interesting Facts about Ecuador

  1. Ecuador is the most biodiverse country per square kilometre on Earth.
  2. The Galápagos Islands inspired Darwin's theory of evolution.
  3. Ecuador is the world's largest banana exporter.
  4. Quito is the second highest capital city in the world at 2,850m.

✈️ Travel Information for Ecuador

📅
Best Time to Visit
June–September (highlands), December–May (coast/Galápagos)
Varies dramatically by altitude and region
💸
Cost of Travel
💚 Low Budget
Budget — compared to global average
🍽️
Meal Cost
$3–8
average restaurant meal
🏨
Hotel Cost
$25–70
per night
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for most Western nationalities
entry requirements
🔌
Plug Type
Type A/B, 120V
electrical standard
🚗➡️
Driving Side
Right
side of the road

⚠️ Travel information is approximate and may change. Always verify visa requirements, entry rules and travel advisories with official government sources before travelling.

📍 Ecuador on the Map

🌍
📍 Quito, Ecuador

⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Ecuador World Rankings

1st
Biodiversity
Most biodiverse country per square km on Earth
1st
Galapagos
Home to the Galapagos Islands — evolution's living laboratory
1st
Bananas
World's largest banana exporter
1st
Roses
World's finest roses — 500 million exported annually

🏛 Must-See Places in Ecuador

🐢
Open Wikipedia ↗
Galápagos Islands

UNESCO living museum of evolution — giant tortoises, marine iguanas, blue-footed boobies

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🏛️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Historic Quito

UNESCO best-preserved historic centre in Latin America — Baroque churches and colonial plazas

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🌋
Open Wikipedia ↗
Avenue of the Volcanoes

A dramatic corridor of 10 volcanoes including Cotopaxi — the world's highest active volcano

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🌿
Open Wikipedia ↗
Amazon Jungle, Yasuní

One of the most biodiverse places on Earth — Yasuní National Park in the Ecuadorian Amazon

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia

🗺️ Countries Bordering Ecuador

🇨🇴
Colombia
Bogotá
🇵🇪
Peru
Lima

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Ecuador

What is the capital of Ecuador?

The capital of Ecuador is Quito.

What language is spoken in Ecuador?

The official language(s) of Ecuador are Spanish.

What is the population of Ecuador?

The population of Ecuador is approximately 18.0M.

What currency does Ecuador use?

Ecuador uses the US Dollar (USD).

What continent is Ecuador in?

Ecuador is located in South America, in the South America region.

What is the GDP of Ecuador?

Ecuador has a GDP of $115B, with a GDP per capita of $6,389.

What is the best time to visit Ecuador?

The best time to visit Ecuador is June–September (highlands), December–May (coast/Galápagos). The climate is Varies dramatically by altitude and region.

Do I need a visa for Ecuador?

Visa-free for most Western nationalities

🌍 Explore More Countries in South America

🇦🇷
Argentina
Buenos Aires
🇧🇷
Brazil
Brasília
🇨🇱
Chile
Santiago
🇨🇴
Colombia
Bogotá

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