Oman Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate
Oman is a country in Middle East, Asia, covering a total area of 309,500 km². It has a coastline of 2,092 km along the Middle East coast. Oman shares land borders with 3 countries.
📐 Geographic Statistics
Where is Oman Located?
Oman is situated in Middle East, within the broader continent of Asia. The country has a coastline of 2,092 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Oman's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Muscat, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the Middle East region, Oman sits alongside countries including Jordan, United Arab Emirates, Iran.
Size and Area of Oman
Oman covers a total area of 309,500 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 4.5M across this territory, the population density works out at 15/km²: one of the more sparsely populated countries, with vast stretches of largely uninhabited land.
Climate of Oman
The climate of Oman is hot desert, very hot june–september. The most favourable time to visit is October–April, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.
🗺️ Countries Bordering Oman
Oman shares land borders with 3 countries: United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
Frequently Asked Questions about Oman's Geography
Where is Oman located?
Oman is located in Middle East, Asia. The capital city is Muscat.
How large is Oman?
Oman has a total area of 309,500 km² with a population density of 15/km².
What countries border Oman?
Oman shares land borders with 3 countries: United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
Does Oman have a coastline?
Yes, Oman has a coastline of 2,092 km.
What is the climate of Oman?
The climate of Oman is Hot desert, very hot June–September. The best time to visit is October–April.
What timezone is Oman in?
Oman observes UTC+4 timezone.
What continent is Oman in?
Oman is in Asia, specifically in the Middle East region.
When did Oman become independent?
Oman gained independence in 1650.