Oman flag
Middle East · Asia

Oman

عُمان
Capital
Muscat
Population
4.5M
Area
309,500 km²
Language
Arabic

Oman is a country in Middle East, Asia. Its capital is Muscat, with a population of approximately 4.5M and a total area of 309,500 km². The official language is Arabic and the currency is the Omani Rial (OMR).

📊 Quick Facts about Oman

👥
Population
4.5M
total residents
📐
Total Area
309,500 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
15/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$104B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$23,111
per person
💱
Currency
Omani Rial (OMR)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Arabic
official
🌊
Coastline
2,092 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+4
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1650
established
🕐
Local Time in Muscat

Oman covers an area of 309,500 km² with a population density of 15/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $104B ($23,111 per capita) and gained independence in 1650. It has a coastline of 2,092 km.

Did You Know?

Oman was the centre of the ancient frankincense trade, the resin was more valuable than gold and funded a civilisation that traded with Rome, India and China. The UNESCO-listed Aflaj irrigation system has kept Oman's oases alive for 3,000 years.

See all 14+ facts about Oman

✈️ Travel Information for Oman

📅
Best Time to Visit
October–April
Hot desert, very hot June–September
💸
Cost of Travel
Mid–Expensive
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa on arrival for most Western nationalities
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Oman travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Oman on the Map

🌍
📍 Muscat, Oman
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🏆 Oman World Rankings

1st
Frankincense
Historic centre of the global frankincense trade
3rd
Currency Value
Omani Rial, 3rd most valuable currency in the world
1st
Stable Gulf
Most stable and peaceful country in the Middle East
1st
Ancient
Continuously inhabited for over 100,000 years

🏛 Must-See Places in Oman

🗺️ Countries Bordering Oman

United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
Abu Dhabi
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
Riyadh
Yemen
Yemen
Sanaa

⚖️ Compare Oman with another country

See how Oman stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

OmanvsUnited Arab Emirates
Oman vs United Arab Emirates
OmanvsSaudi Arabia
Oman vs Saudi Arabia
OmanvsYemen
Oman vs Yemen
OmanvsJordan
Oman vs Jordan
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Oman

What is the capital of Oman?

The capital of Oman is Muscat.

What continent is Oman in?

Oman is located in Asia, in the Middle East region.

What currency does Oman use?

Oman uses the Omani Rial (OMR). The international calling code is +968.

What is the GDP of Oman?

Oman has a GDP of $104B, with a GDP per capita of $23,111.

🌍 Explore More Countries in Middle East

Jordan
Jordan
Amman
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
Abu Dhabi
Iran
Iran
Tehran
Israel
Israel
Jerusalem

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