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Middle East · Asia

Oman

عُمان
Capital
Muscat
Population
4.5M
Area
309,500 km²
Language
Arabic

Oman is a country in Middle East, Asia. Its capital is Muscat, with a population of approximately 4.5M and a total area of 309,500 km². The official language is Arabic and the currency is the Omani Rial (OMR).

📊 Quick Facts about Oman

👥
Population
4.5M
total residents
📐
Total Area
309,500 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
15/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$104B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$23,111
per person
💱
Currency
Omani Rial (OMR)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Arabic
official
🌊
Coastline
2,092 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+4
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1650
established
🕐
Local Time in Muscat

Oman covers an area of 309,500 km² with a population density of 15/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $104B ($23,111 per capita) and gained independence in 1650. It has a coastline of 2,092 km.

Did You Know?

Oman was the centre of the ancient frankincense trade — the resin was more valuable than gold and funded a civilisation that traded with Rome, India and China. The UNESCO-listed Aflaj irrigation system has kept Oman's oases alive for 3,000 years.

💡 Interesting Facts about Oman

  1. Oman has been continuously inhabited for over 100,000 years.
  2. The Omani Rial is the third most valuable currency in the world.
  3. Oman was the first Gulf state to open its borders to tourists in the modern era.
  4. The frankincense trade made Oman one of the richest regions in the ancient world.

✈️ Travel Information for Oman

📅
Best Time to Visit
October–April
Hot desert, very hot June–September
💸
Cost of Travel
🟠 Pricey
Mid–Expensive — compared to global average
🍽️
Meal Cost
$8–18
average restaurant meal
🏨
Hotel Cost
$70–180
per night
🛂
Visa
Visa on arrival for most Western nationalities
entry requirements
🔌
Plug Type
Type G, 240V
electrical standard
🚗➡️
Driving Side
Right
side of the road

⚠️ Travel information is approximate and may change. Always verify visa requirements, entry rules and travel advisories with official government sources before travelling.

📍 Oman on the Map

🌍
📍 Muscat, Oman

⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Oman World Rankings

1st
Frankincense
Historic centre of the global frankincense trade
3rd
Currency Value
Omani Rial — 3rd most valuable currency in the world
1st
Stable Gulf
Most stable and peaceful country in the Middle East
1st
Ancient
Continuously inhabited for over 100,000 years

🏛 Must-See Places in Oman

🏺
Open Wikipedia ↗
Mutrah Souq, Muscat

One of the oldest souqs in the Arab world — frankincense, silver jewellery and Omani khanjar daggers

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🏜️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Wahiba Sands

A vast sea of orange dunes stretching 180km — camel treks and Bedouin camps

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
💧
Open Wikipedia ↗
Wadi Shab

A stunning turquoise gorge with pools, waterfalls and a hidden cave — Oman's most beautiful wadi

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🏰
Open Wikipedia ↗
Nizwa Fort

A 17th-century circular tower fort — the most visited historic site in Oman

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia

🗺️ Countries Bordering Oman

🇸🇦
Saudi Arabia
Riyadh
🇾🇪
Yemen
Sanaa

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Oman

What is the capital of Oman?

The capital of Oman is Muscat.

What language is spoken in Oman?

The official language(s) of Oman are Arabic.

What is the population of Oman?

The population of Oman is approximately 4.5M.

What currency does Oman use?

Oman uses the Omani Rial (OMR).

What continent is Oman in?

Oman is located in Asia, in the Middle East region.

What is the GDP of Oman?

Oman has a GDP of $104B, with a GDP per capita of $23,111.

What is the best time to visit Oman?

The best time to visit Oman is October–April. The climate is Hot desert, very hot June–September.

Do I need a visa for Oman?

Visa on arrival for most Western nationalities

🌍 Explore More Countries in Middle East

🇯🇴
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Amman
🇦🇪
United Arab Emirates
Abu Dhabi
🇮🇷
Iran
Tehran
🇮🇱
Israel
Jerusalem

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