South Sudan Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate
South Sudan is a country in East Africa, Africa, covering a total area of 619,745 km². It is a landlocked country with no coastline. South Sudan shares land borders with 6 countries.
📐 Geographic Statistics
Where is South Sudan Located?
South Sudan is situated in East Africa, within the broader continent of Africa. As a landlocked country, South Sudan has no direct access to the sea; all borders are shared with other nations. Historically, this shaped trade routes and development, with the country relying on agreements with neighbours for access to international shipping. The capital, Juba, is the country's main hub for commerce and administration. Within the East Africa region, South Sudan sits alongside countries including Kenya, Ethiopia, Tanzania.
Size and Area of South Sudan
South Sudan covers a total area of 619,745 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 11.1M across this territory, the population density works out at 18/km²: one of the more sparsely populated countries, with vast stretches of largely uninhabited land.
Climate of South Sudan
The climate of South Sudan is tropical, very hot and humid. The most favourable time to visit is December–February, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.
🗺️ Countries Bordering South Sudan
South Sudan shares land borders with 6 countries: Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, DR Congo, Central African Republic. This large number of shared borders reflects South Sudan's central geographical position within East Africa.
Frequently Asked Questions about South Sudan's Geography
Where is South Sudan located?
South Sudan is located in East Africa, Africa. The capital city is Juba.
How large is South Sudan?
South Sudan has a total area of 619,745 km² with a population density of 18/km².
What countries border South Sudan?
South Sudan shares land borders with 6 countries: Sudan, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, DR Congo, Central African Republic.
Does South Sudan have a coastline?
No: South Sudan is a landlocked country entirely surrounded by other countries, with no access to the sea.
What is the climate of South Sudan?
The climate of South Sudan is Tropical, very hot and humid. The best time to visit is December–February.
What timezone is South Sudan in?
South Sudan observes UTC+3 timezone.
What continent is South Sudan in?
South Sudan is in Africa, specifically in the East Africa region.
When did South Sudan become independent?
South Sudan gained independence in 2011.