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South Asia · Asia

Sri Lanka

ශ්‍රී ලංකාව
Capital
Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
Population
22.2M
Area
65,610 km²
Language
Sinhala / Tamil

Sri Lanka is a country in South Asia, Asia. Its capital is Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, with a population of approximately 22.2M and a total area of 65,610 km². The official languages are Sinhala / Tamil and the currency is the Rupee (LKR).

📊 Quick Facts about Sri Lanka

👥
Population
22.2M
total residents
📐
Total Area
65,610 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
338/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$84.5B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$3,800
per person
💱
Currency
Rupee (LKR)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Sinhala / Tamil
official
🌊
Coastline
1,340 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+5:30
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1948
established
🕐
Local Time in Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte

Sri Lanka covers an area of 65,610 km² with a population density of 338/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $84.5B ($3,800 per capita) and gained independence in 1948. It has a coastline of 1,340 km.

Did You Know?

Sri Lanka was known as Ceylon until 1972, and its tea — still often called Ceylon tea — is among the world's finest. The island is also the world's original source of cinnamon, and ancient texts describe it as the legendary island of Lanka from the Ramayana.

💡 Interesting Facts about Sri Lanka

  1. Sri Lanka is one of the world's top tea producers — Ceylon tea is world-famous.
  2. Sri Lanka has one of the oldest written histories in Asia — over 2,500 years.
  3. The blue whale, the largest animal on Earth, can be seen off Sri Lanka's coast.
  4. Sri Lanka has 8 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in a country smaller than Ireland.

✈️ Travel Information for Sri Lanka

📅
Best Time to Visit
December–March (west/south), May–September (east)
Tropical, two monsoon seasons
💸
Cost of Travel
💚 Low Budget
Budget — compared to global average
🍽️
Meal Cost
$2–6
average restaurant meal
🏨
Hotel Cost
$20–60
per night
🛂
Visa
ETA required
entry requirements
🔌
Plug Type
Type D/G/M, 230V
electrical standard
🚗⬅️
Driving Side
Left
side of the road

⚠️ Travel information is approximate and may change. Always verify visa requirements, entry rules and travel advisories with official government sources before travelling.

📍 Sri Lanka on the Map

🌍
📍 Colombo, Sri Lanka

⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Sri Lanka World Rankings

1st
Tea
World's 4th largest tea producer — Ceylon tea is legendary
1st
Cinnamon
Original source of the world's true cinnamon
1st
Gems
One of the world's top 5 gem-producing nations
8th
UNESCO Density
8 UNESCO sites in a country smaller than Ireland

🏛 Must-See Places in Sri Lanka

🪨
Open Wikipedia ↗
Sigiriya Rock Fortress

A UNESCO 5th-century palace and fortress built atop a 180m volcanic rock plug

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🦷
Open Wikipedia ↗
Temple of the Tooth, Kandy

A UNESCO temple housing the sacred tooth relic of the Buddha — Sri Lanka's holiest site

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🏛️
Open Wikipedia ↗
Ancient City of Polonnaruwa

A UNESCO medieval city with perfectly preserved royal palaces and massive Buddha statues

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia
🐆
Open Wikipedia ↗
Yala National Park

The world's highest density of leopards per square kilometre, plus elephants and crocodiles

↗ Learn more on Wikipedia

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Sri Lanka

What is the capital of Sri Lanka?

The capital of Sri Lanka is Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte.

What language is spoken in Sri Lanka?

The official language(s) of Sri Lanka are Sinhala / Tamil.

What is the population of Sri Lanka?

The population of Sri Lanka is approximately 22.2M.

What currency does Sri Lanka use?

Sri Lanka uses the Rupee (LKR).

What continent is Sri Lanka in?

Sri Lanka is located in Asia, in the South Asia region.

What is the GDP of Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka has a GDP of $84.5B, with a GDP per capita of $3,800.

What is the best time to visit Sri Lanka?

The best time to visit Sri Lanka is December–March (west/south), May–September (east). The climate is Tropical, two monsoon seasons.

Do I need a visa for Sri Lanka?

ETA required

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