Djibouti Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate

Djibouti is a country in East Africa, Africa, covering a total area of 23,200 km². It has a coastline of 314 km along the East Africa coast. Djibouti shares land borders with 3 countries.

📐 Geographic Statistics

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Continent
Africa
geographical continent
📍
Region
East Africa
sub-region
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Total Area
23,200 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
43/km²
people per km²
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Coastline
314 km
total shore length
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Timezone
UTC+3
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1977
year established
🌡️
Climate
Hot desert, very hot May–September
general type

Where is Djibouti Located?

Djibouti is situated in East Africa, within the broader continent of Africa. The country has a coastline of 314 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Djibouti's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Djibouti City, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the East Africa region, Djibouti sits alongside countries including Kenya, Ethiopia, Tanzania.

Size and Area of Djibouti

Djibouti covers a total area of 23,200 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 988K across this territory, the population density works out at 43/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.

Climate of Djibouti

The climate of Djibouti is hot desert, very hot may–september. The most favourable time to visit is October–April, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.

🗺️ Countries Bordering Djibouti

Djibouti shares land borders with 3 countries: Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia.

Eritrea
Eritrea
Asmara
Ethiopia
Ethiopia
Addis Ababa
Somalia
Somalia
Mogadishu

Frequently Asked Questions about Djibouti's Geography

Where is Djibouti located?

Djibouti is located in East Africa, Africa. The capital city is Djibouti City.

How large is Djibouti?

Djibouti has a total area of 23,200 km² with a population density of 43/km².

What countries border Djibouti?

Djibouti shares land borders with 3 countries: Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia.

Does Djibouti have a coastline?

Yes, Djibouti has a coastline of 314 km.

What is the climate of Djibouti?

The climate of Djibouti is Hot desert, very hot May–September. The best time to visit is October–April.

What timezone is Djibouti in?

Djibouti observes UTC+3 timezone.

What continent is Djibouti in?

Djibouti is in Africa, specifically in the East Africa region.

When did Djibouti become independent?

Djibouti gained independence in 1977.

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