⚠️ Taiwan has a disputed international status. It operates as a self-governing democracy but is claimed by the People's Republic of China as part of its territory. Taiwan is not a UN member state but maintains unofficial relations with many countries. GenerateCountry presents factual information neutrally and does not take a political position.
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East Asia · Asia

Taiwan

臺灣
Capital
Taipei
Population
23.6M
Area
36,193 km²
Language
Mandarin Chinese

Taiwan is a country in East Asia, Asia. Its capital is Taipei, with a population of approximately 23.6M and a total area of 36,193 km². The official language is Mandarin Chinese and the currency is the New Taiwan Dollar (TWD).

📊 Quick Facts about Taiwan

👥
Population
23.6M
total residents
📐
Total Area
36,193 km²
land coverage
🏙️
Pop. Density
652/km²
people per km²
💰
GDP (nominal)
$790B
total output
💵
GDP per Capita
$33,475
per person
💱
Currency
New Taiwan Dollar (TWD)
legal tender
🗣️
Language(s)
Mandarin Chinese
official
🌊
Coastline
1,566 km
total shore
🕐
Timezone
UTC+8
UTC offset
🎂
Independence
1912 (ROC)
established
🕐
Local Time in Taipei

Taiwan covers an area of 36,193 km² with a population density of 652/km² people per km². The country has a GDP of $790B ($33,475 per capita) and gained independence in 1912 (ROC). It has a coastline of 1,566 km.

Did You Know?

Taiwan's TSMC produces over 90% of the world's most advanced semiconductors, the chips that power every iPhone, AI system and modern computer. Taiwan is also the birthplace of bubble tea, invented in a Taichung tea shop in the 1980s.

See all 14+ facts about Taiwan

✈️ Travel Information for Taiwan

📅
Best Time to Visit
October–April
Subtropical, typhoon season July–September
💸
Cost of Travel
Budget–Mid
vs global average
🛂
Visa
Visa-free for most Western nationalities
entry requirements

⚠️ Visa requirements change frequently. Always verify with the official embassy or consulate before travel.

Full Taiwan travel guide: visa, costs, plug, safety →

📍 Taiwan on the Map

🌍
📍 Taipei, Taiwan
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⚠ Coverage varies by country. Zoom in or drag to explore.

🏆 Taiwan World Rankings

1st
Semiconductors
Produces over 90% of the world's most advanced semiconductors (TSMC)
1st
Bubble Tea
Birthplace of bubble tea, invented in Taichung in the 1980s
1st
Night Markets
World's finest night market food culture
1st
LGBTQ+
First place in Asia to legalise same-sex marriage (2019)

🏛 Must-See Places in Taiwan

⚖️ Compare Taiwan with another country

See how Taiwan stacks up against its neighbours and peers. Each comparison shows population, area, GDP, language, currency and more, side by side.

TaiwanvsChina
Taiwan vs China
TaiwanvsJapan
Taiwan vs Japan
TaiwanvsSouth Korea
Taiwan vs South Korea
TaiwanvsMongolia
Taiwan vs Mongolia
Or compare any two countries →

❓ Frequently Asked Questions about Taiwan

What is the capital of Taiwan?

The capital of Taiwan is Taipei.

What continent is Taiwan in?

Taiwan is located in Asia, in the East Asia region.

What currency does Taiwan use?

Taiwan uses the New Taiwan Dollar (TWD). The international calling code is +886.

What is the GDP of Taiwan?

Taiwan has a GDP of $790B, with a GDP per capita of $33,475.

🌍 Explore More Countries in East Asia

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