Lithuania Geography: Location, Area, Borders & Climate
Lithuania is a country in Northern Europe, Europe, covering a total area of 65,300 km². It has a coastline of 90 km along the Northern Europe coast. Lithuania shares land borders with 4 countries.
📐 Geographic Statistics
Where is Lithuania Located?
Lithuania is situated in Northern Europe, within the broader continent of Europe. The country has a coastline of 90 km, providing access to maritime trade, fishing and coastal tourism. This geographic feature has been central to Lithuania's historical development and economic activity. The capital, Vilnius, serves as the country's administrative and economic centre. Within the Northern Europe region, Lithuania sits alongside countries including Iceland, Estonia, Latvia.
Size and Area of Lithuania
Lithuania covers a total area of 65,300 km², making it one of the smaller nations in the world. With a population of 2.8M across this territory, the population density works out at 43/km²: a moderate distribution of people across the country.
Climate of Lithuania
The climate of Lithuania is temperate continental, cold winters, warm summers. The most favourable time to visit is May–September, when conditions are most comfortable for travel and outdoor activities. Climate can vary considerably across different parts of the country; coastal areas, highlands and inland plains often experience quite different conditions. Travellers should research the specific region they plan to visit to plan appropriate clothing and activities.
🗺️ Countries Bordering Lithuania
Lithuania shares land borders with 4 countries: Latvia, Belarus, Poland, Russia. This large number of shared borders reflects Lithuania's central geographical position within Northern Europe.
Frequently Asked Questions about Lithuania's Geography
Where is Lithuania located?
Lithuania is located in Northern Europe, Europe. The capital city is Vilnius.
How large is Lithuania?
Lithuania has a total area of 65,300 km² with a population density of 43/km².
What countries border Lithuania?
Lithuania shares land borders with 4 countries: Latvia, Belarus, Poland, Russia.
Does Lithuania have a coastline?
Yes, Lithuania has a coastline of 90 km.
What is the climate of Lithuania?
The climate of Lithuania is Temperate continental, cold winters, warm summers. The best time to visit is May–September.
What timezone is Lithuania in?
Lithuania observes UTC+2/3 timezone.
What continent is Lithuania in?
Lithuania is in Europe, specifically in the Northern Europe region.
When did Lithuania become independent?
Lithuania gained independence in 1990.